Two recent homicides remind us that although an island Alameda is not completely sheltered from severe types of crime that unfortunately occur regularly in nearby Oakland. While every crime is tragic and devastating to victims and their families, the public can take some solace in the knowledge that violent crimes occur less frequently in Alameda than elsewhere, as indicated in Federal Bureau of Investigation data.
Table 1 shows violent crime trends in the City of Alameda, incorporated cities in Alameda County, and a select number of cities in Contra Costa County. On average, 279 violent crime incidents occurred per year between 2000 and 2008 in Alameda. The table shows that violent crime in Alameda has been trending down since 2005.
Each year between 2000 and 2004, Alameda experienced 302, 366, 299, 332, and 342 incidents of violent crime. Violent crime fell starting in 2005. Each year between 2005 and 2008, Alameda experienced 232, 221, 205 and 210 incidents of violent crime respectively.
Because cities in the county vary by population, for uniform comparison purposes, Table 2 presents data in terms of incidents per 10,000 persons. Over the 2000-2008 period, Alameda averaged 38 violent crime incidents per 10,000 persons. Like Alameda, Albany is a bedroom community located next to a relatively large city, Berkeley. At 34 per 10,000 persons, Albany's long-term violent crime rate is similar to Alameda's, suggesting both of our rates may be typical for bedroom communities next to large cities.
In Table 3, we compare Alameda against medium-sized California cities with populations between 50,000 and 100,000 people. Over the long-term 2000-2008 period, medium-sized cities as a group averaged 43 violent crimes per 10,000 persons. At 38 violent crimes per 10,000 persons, Alameda posted a slightly better long-term average than the medium-sized cities' group average. It is worth noting that violent crime rates for each year between 2005 and 2008 were several points below the long-term 2000-2008 average of 38, underscoring the downward trend mentioned above.
Table 4 lists all medium-sized cities in California, ranking these cities by their 2008 violent crime rates. Out of 107 medium-sized cities with 50,000 to 100,000 people, Alameda had the 45th lowest violent crime rate in 2008.
12.23.2009 add on to 12.21.2009 In looking at Table 4, it is also worth noting that Alameda's violent crime rate for 2008 (30 per 10,000) is significantly lower than the 2008 rates for San Leandro (66 per 10,000) and Union City (60 per 10,000), two nearby "medium-sized" cities in the county.